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Located in Manhattan, this event was known as Christopher Street Liberation Day, according to. On June 28, 1970, the one-year anniversary of the Stonewall Riots, thousands of people participated in the country’s first gay pride parade. This raid sparked six consecutive days of violent protests against oppression and police brutality. Johnson and Black lesbian Stormé DeLarverie have been credited with starting the scuffle. Infuriated by the police harassment and other forms of discrimation, customers and community members remained outside the bar and began throwing objects at the police.Īlthough it may never be known who threw the exact first punch or brick, Black trans activist Marsha P. One of the primary catalysts of the LGBTQ rights movement and modern pride parades was the Stonwall Riots, which began Jafter New York City police raided the Stonewall Inn - a gay club in Greenwich Village - and arrested 13 people. In response to years of advocacy from queer and trans People of Color, San Diego Pride will no longer have law enforcement contingents in the parade. Pride began not as a colorful parade but as a violent riot against police brutality.
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“This state-sanctioned violence and brutality against Black and brown communities has a history that dates back to the country’s first colonizers and shares the same roots as the violence and brutality that the LGBTQ+ community fought back against at Stonewall in 1969,” the San Diego Black LGBTQ Coalition said in a statement. Current Black activists are echoing the demands of the original Black activists who advanced the LGBTQ+ rights movements just over 50 years ago. From the initial riot that inspired June’s Pride month parades to the protests occurring around the world in response to the murder of George Floyd, both had the same goal: ending the police brutality of a marginalized community.